Book and Lyrics by Alan Jay
Lerner: Music by Frederick Loewe.
Adapted from George Bernard Shaw's play and Gabrial Pascal's
motion picture Pygmalion.
Original production directed by Moss Hart.
A Professor of phonetics, Henry Higgins is
listening to the various speech patterns of the people outside St
Paul's Church in Covent Garden, London. He bumps into an old
colleague, Colonel Pickering, who has long admired the work that
Higgins has achieved in the field of phonetics. Overhearing the
strong cockney accent of a flower girl, Eliza Doolittle, Colonel
Pickering wagers Higgins that he cannot turn Eliza from a cockney
flower girl into a lady who will be accepted by the upper classes
as one of their own. Intrigued by the challenge and confident of
his own ability, Higgins installs Eliza into his home and proceeds
to coach her and try to turn her into the lady that Pickering has
challenged.
Meanwhile, coal-man Alfred Doolittle, Eliza's father, always one
with an eye to the main chance, learns of the situation and
attempts to capitalise on the events unfolding. He is
unsuccessful.
More successful, however, is Higgins. Eliza is learning how to
speak and act as an upper-class lady. She is taken to the social
event of the season, the race meeting at Ascot where she manages
to charm everyone - in spite of the odd lapse in speech - and
especially a young man by the name of Freddy Eynsford-Hill.
Later she attends a magnificent ball where she is studied most
intently by one of Higgin's ex-students, Zoltan Kaparthy who
suggests to all around that Eliza is obviously a member of a
European noble family. Once again Eliza has carried off the
deception but receives no praise or acknowledgement of her
achievements from Higgins. Deeply upset by his lack of feeling she
leaves his home to stay with his mother, Mrs Higgins.
In the meantime, Alfred Doolittle has become something of a
philosopher - and made some money into the bargain - and is lured
into marriage by his long-time sweetheart.
Higgins cannot understand Eliza's actions and visits her at his
mother's home where he is told, in no uncertain terms, by her that
he is a rude, selfish, egomaniac. He leaves and back in his study
muses over he differences between a woman and a man. The door
opens and Eliza is back. Irascible as ever, Higgins demands his
slippers as the curtain falls!
The flower girl, Eliza Doolittle, grubby daughter of a drunken
dustman, is taken under the wing of Professor Higgins.
With assiduous work the arrogant Higgins does succeed in turning
Eliza into an elegant debutante; but then he finds he can't live
without her.
The lust Cockney dances in Covent Garden, the languid gavotte of
the nobs in Ascot, the glitter of the Embassy Ball, the touching
exaltation of Could Have Danced All Night- these are now
world-famous set pieces that never lose their appeal.
Everyone, everywhere, has become accustomed to her face, but no
one could ever find MY FAIR LADY anything other than one of the
greatest musical shows ever conceived.
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